OPTIMIZATION OF THE WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE INCINERATION PLANTS IN MOSCOW

The research evaluates a method based on environmental impact, economic efficiency, and resource conservation, selecting a technique that neutralizes toxins in bottom ash with slaked lime for incineration plant No. 4. This chosen method proves to be both economically viable and environmentally friendly, demonstrating a payback period of less than one year and full utilization of raw materials without generating waste. The findings offer a costeffective, scalable model for bottom ash management, contributing to the advancement of sustainable waste management practices.