Behaviours of rip cosmological models in f(Q,C) gravity

In this study, the Universe's rip cosmology theories have been provided for the f(Q,C) gravity theory, where Q and C stand for the non-metricity scalar and boundary term. We assume f(Q,C)=αQn+βC and analyze the nature of the physical parameters for the Little Rip (LR), Big Rip (BR) and Pseudo Rip (PR) models. In the LR and PR models, the EoS parameter exhibits phantom characteristics but remains closely aligned with the ΛCDM line. The non-metricity term Q has direct effect on the rip models. After investigating the energy conditions, we recognise that our model violates the strong energy constraint. Avoiding singularity situations has been noted in all of these accelerated models. The characteristics of the jerk and snap parameters have been investigated. Our model provides an effective description of the Universe's evolutionary history and fits well with contemporary cosmic data. © 2024 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Авторы
Samaddar Amit 1 , Surendra Singh Sanasam Surenda 1 , Muhammad Shah 2 , Zotos Euaggelos E. 3, 4
Издательство
Elsevier Science Publishing Company, Inc.
Язык
English
Статус
Published
Номер
116643
Том
1006
Год
2024
Организации
  • 1 Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Manipur, Imphal, India
  • 2 Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  • 3 School of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
  • 4 RUDN University, Moscow, Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
Energy conditions; f(Q,C) gravity field equations; Rip models
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