Functional specificity of heading components in a miniature text: linguistic aspect (using the example of the cycle "Moments" by Y. Bondarev)

At present, the problem of studying titles in vari-- ous types of texts has not lost its relevance; new prospects for their study are opening up before each generation of researchers. We research title's components as main structural elements of text in the article. They get special functional and mind creature only in texts-miniatures or mini-texts. As empirical example we choose cycle named 'Moments' by Yu. Bondarev for our research. This choice is eventually focused because this book is a number of philosophical and lyrical thoughts of an author, he describes 'oriental' topics. During functional and semantic analysis of mini-texts we found out that title components have different lexical and grammar expressions from one word to the whole sentence itself. Title as an independent information tool has its own semantics which has its development in a specific context. Also titles can be a term which has its conceptual plan which is express only in text. Within this titles components ex-- press author's picture of the world and has its main nominative function. It us also translate relation to a man, life's positions, nature. Such kind of research can bring us to new perspec-- tives of the following development of an author's lexicography and also theory of dynamic de-- scription of text.